Array formulas are often referred to as CSE (Ctrl+Shift+Enter) formulas because instead of just pressing Enter, you press Ctrl+Shift+Enter to complete the formula.
SpreadJS supports array constants in formulas. Use curly brackets ({ }) to enclose the array elements. Use a comma to separate elements within a row. Use a semicolon to separate rows within the array. Individual elements can be number values, text values, logical values, or error values. For example:
You can use the setArrayFormula method to set an array formula, similar to the setFormula method. The formula text box shows the array formula surrounded by curly brackets ({ }).
import { Component, NgModule, enableProdMode } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { SpreadSheetsModule } from '@mescius/spread-sheets-angular';
import GC from '@mescius/spread-sheets';
import './styles.css';
const spreadNS = GC.Spread.Sheets;
@Component({
selector: 'app-component',
templateUrl: 'src/app.component.html'
})
export class AppComponent {
spread: GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook;
hostStyle = {
width: 'calc(100% - 280px)',
height: '100%',
overflow: 'hidden',
float: 'left'
};
constructor() {
}
initSpread($event: any) {
this.spread = $event.spread;
let spread = this.spread;
spread.suspendPaint();
let fbx = new spreadNS.FormulaTextBox.FormulaTextBox(document.getElementById('formulaBar'));
fbx.workbook(spread);
let oldArrayRange;
let arrayFormulaStyle = new spreadNS.Style();
arrayFormulaStyle.backColor = "#E0E0FF";
for (let i = 0; i < spread.sheets.length; i++) {
(function (sheet1) {
sheet1.bind(spreadNS.Events.SelectionChanged, null, function (args) {
sheet1.suspendPaint();
let formulaBar = document.getElementById("formulaBar") as HTMLTextAreaElement;
let formulaInfo = sheet1.getFormulaInformation(sheet1.getActiveRowIndex(), sheet1.getActiveColumnIndex());
if (oldArrayRange && (!formulaInfo || !formulaInfo.isArrayFormula || !formulaInfo.baseRange.equals(oldArrayRange))) {
for (let r = oldArrayRange.row; r < oldArrayRange.row + oldArrayRange.rowCount; r++) {
for (let c = oldArrayRange.col; c < oldArrayRange.col + oldArrayRange.colCount; c++) {
sheet1.setStyle(r, c, null);
}
}
oldArrayRange = null;
}
if (formulaInfo && formulaInfo.hasFormula) {
let formula = "=" + formulaInfo.formula;
formula = formulaInfo.isArrayFormula ? "{" + formula + "}" : formula;
formulaBar.value=formula;
if (formulaInfo.isArrayFormula && !formulaInfo.baseRange.equals(oldArrayRange)) {
oldArrayRange = formulaInfo.baseRange;
for (let r = oldArrayRange.row; r < oldArrayRange.row + oldArrayRange.rowCount; r++) {
for (let c = oldArrayRange.col; c < oldArrayRange.col + oldArrayRange.colCount; c++) {
sheet1.setStyle(r, c, arrayFormulaStyle);
}
}
}
}
else {
formulaBar.value=sheet1.getValue(sheet1.getActiveRowIndex(), sheet1.getActiveColumnIndex());
}
sheet1.resumePaint();
});
})(spread.sheets[i]);
}
this.setBasic(spread.sheets[0]);
spread.resumePaint();
}
setBasic(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) {
sheet.name("Simple");
sheet.setArray(0, 0, [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9], [10, 11, 12]]);
sheet.addSpan(0, 7, 4, 3);
sheet.setValue(0, 7, "Set array formula by:\n 1st select the cell / range;\n 2nd enter the formula;\n last press Ctrl+Shift+Enter.");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(0, 7));
sheet.setRowHeight(5, 40);
sheet.addSpan(5, 0, 1, 3);
sheet.setValue(5, 0, "Array formula use constants\n ex. ={1,2,3}*{4;5;6}");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(5, 0));
sheet.setArrayFormula(6, 0, 3, 3, "={1,2,3}*{4;5;6}");
sheet.addSpan(5, 4, 1, 3);
sheet.setValue(5, 4, "Array formula use range\n ex. =A1:A4*A1:C1");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(5, 4));
sheet.setArrayFormula(6, 4, 4, 3, "=A1:A4*A1:C1");
sheet.addSpan(5, 8, 1, 4);
sheet.setValue(5, 8, "Array formula use range & function\n ex. =SUM(A1:A4*A1:C1)");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(5, 8));
sheet.setArrayFormula(6, 8, 4, 2, "=SUM(A1:A4*A1:C1)");
sheet.setRowHeight(11, 40);
sheet.addSpan(11, 0, 1, 4);
sheet.setValue(11, 0, "Array formula copy column range\n ex. =A1:A2");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(11, 0));
sheet.setArrayFormula(12, 0, 2, 3, "=A1:A2");
sheet.addSpan(11, 5, 1, 3);
sheet.setValue(11, 5, "Array formula copy row range\n ex. =A1:B1");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(11, 5));
sheet.setArrayFormula(12, 5, 4, 2, "=A1:B1");
sheet.setRowHeight(17, 40);
sheet.addSpan(17, 0, 1, 4);
sheet.setValue(17, 0, "Array formula out of range value is #N/A:\n ex. ={1,2,3}*{4;5;6}");
this.setDescriptionStyle(sheet.getCell(17, 0));
sheet.setArrayFormula(18, 0, 4, 4, "={1,2,3}*{4;5;6}");
}
setDescriptionStyle(cell: any) {
cell.wordWrap(true).backColor("Accent 5 80").vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center);
}
}
@NgModule({
imports: [BrowserModule, SpreadSheetsModule],
declarations: [AppComponent],
exports: [AppComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {}
enableProdMode();
// Bootstrap application with hash style navigation and global services.
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$DEMOROOT$/en/angular/node_modules/@mescius/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<!-- Polyfills -->
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/en/angular/node_modules/core-js/client/shim.min.js"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/en/angular/node_modules/zone.js/fesm2015/zone.min.js"></script>
<!-- SystemJS -->
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/en/angular/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.js"></script>
<script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
<script>
// workaround to load 'rxjs/operators' from the rxjs bundle
System.import('rxjs').then(function (m) {
System.import('@angular/compiler');
System.set(SystemJS.resolveSync('rxjs/operators'), System.newModule(m.operators));
System.import('$DEMOROOT$/en/lib/angular/license.ts');
System.import('./src/app.component');
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<app-component></app-component>
</body>
</html>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<gc-spread-sheets [hostStyle]="hostStyle" (workbookInitialized)="initSpread($event)">
<gc-worksheet>
</gc-worksheet>
</gc-spread-sheets>
<div class="options-container">
<textarea id="formulaBar" rows="10" readonly="readonly"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.options-container {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fbfbfb;
overflow: auto;
}
textarea {
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
(function (global) {
System.config({
transpiler: 'ts',
typescriptOptions: {
tsconfig: true
},
meta: {
'typescript': {
"exports": "ts"
},
'*.css': { loader: 'css' }
},
paths: {
// paths serve as alias
'npm:': 'node_modules/'
},
// map tells the System loader where to look for things
map: {
'core-js': 'npm:core-js/client/shim.min.js',
'zone': 'npm:zone.js/fesm2015/zone.min.js',
'rxjs': 'npm:rxjs/dist/bundles/rxjs.umd.min.js',
'@angular/core': 'npm:@angular/core/fesm2022',
'@angular/common': 'npm:@angular/common/fesm2022/common.mjs',
'@angular/compiler': 'npm:@angular/compiler/fesm2022/compiler.mjs',
'@angular/platform-browser': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser/fesm2022/platform-browser.mjs',
'@angular/platform-browser-dynamic': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/fesm2022/platform-browser-dynamic.mjs',
'@angular/common/http': 'npm:@angular/common/fesm2022/http.mjs',
'@angular/router': 'npm:@angular/router/fesm2022/router.mjs',
'@angular/forms': 'npm:@angular/forms/fesm2022/forms.mjs',
'jszip': 'npm:jszip/dist/jszip.min.js',
'typescript': 'npm:typescript/lib/typescript.js',
'ts': './plugin.js',
'tslib':'npm:tslib/tslib.js',
'css': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-css/css.js',
'plugin-babel': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel/plugin-babel.js',
'systemjs-babel-build':'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel/systemjs-babel-browser.js',
'@mescius/spread-sheets': 'npm:@mescius/spread-sheets/index.js',
'@mescius/spread-sheets-angular': 'npm:@mescius/spread-sheets-angular/fesm2020/mescius-spread-sheets-angular.mjs',
'@grapecity/jsob-test-dependency-package/react-components': 'npm:@grapecity/jsob-test-dependency-package/react-components/index.js'
},
// packages tells the System loader how to load when no filename and/or no extension
packages: {
src: {
defaultExtension: 'ts'
},
rxjs: {
defaultExtension: 'js'
},
"node_modules": {
defaultExtension: 'js'
},
"node_modules/@angular": {
defaultExtension: 'mjs'
},
"@mescius/spread-sheets-angular": {
defaultExtension: 'mjs'
},
'@angular/core': {
defaultExtension: 'mjs',
main: 'core.mjs'
}
}
});
})(this);
